Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is a common sexually transmitted infection that can affect various parts of the body, including the lips. When HPV infects the lips, it can cause small, raised bumps or lesions known as HPV bumps on the lips. These bumps may be flesh-colored or slightly darker than the surrounding skin. While HPV bumps on the lips are usually harmless and painless, they can sometimes be a cause of concern due to their appearance.
HPV is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It can also be spread through close skin-to-skin contact. HPV bumps on the lips are typically caused by certain strains of HPV, such as HPV types 6 and 11, which are known to cause genital warts. These bumps can develop anywhere on the lips, including the inside of the mouth and the outer edges of the lips.
Although HPV bumps on the lips are usually not a serious health concern, they can be aesthetically displeasing and may cause some discomfort or irritation. In some cases, the bumps may bleed or become infected, requiring medical attention. It is important to note that not all bumps on the lips are caused by HPV, and a proper diagnosis from a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the cause and to rule out any other underlying conditions.
Treatment options for HPV bumps on the lips may vary depending on the size, location, and severity of the bumps. In some cases, the bumps may clear up on their own without treatment. However, if the bumps are causing discomfort or are a source of concern, they can be removed or treated through various methods, such as cryotherapy, topical creams, or surgical removal. It is important to discuss treatment options with a healthcare professional to determine the best course of action.